Brewing
Tea
Brewing
tea is really quite easy. Here are some instructions for brewing
a perfect cup of tea.
First
start with cold, great tasting, water. If your tap water does
not taste good, then use filtered or bottled water. (I say
to use cold water because a typical hot water heater will
often add contaminants and reduce the amount of oxygen in
the water, which is needed for flavor extraction).
Then
bring the desired amount of water to a rolling boil. (Do not
boil the water for a long period of time because this too
will deplete the water of oxygen).
Put
approximately 2 grams or 1 tsp. of tea leaves per 6-8 oz.
of water into a pre-heated pot or cup (pre-heating will allow
the tea to steep at the proper temperature).
Then
add hot water according the chart below for the type of tea
you are brewing. Please note that these are general guidelines.
If your tea container has brewing instructions I would follow
those as they are probably ideal for that specific tea.
About
Water Temperature
The
water temperature does not have to be exact. The main thing
to remember is to not use boiling water for Green or White
teas. They will burn and create bitter flavors.
A
good way to guess at the water temperature without a thermometer
is to bring the water to a boil, and wait about 30 seconds
(for white tea) or 60 seconds (for green tea) before pouring
over the leaves.
About
Steep Times
The
amount of time that the tea steeps will determine it's strength.
I enjoy different teas at varying strengths. I would suggest
that when you buy a new tea, as it is steeping, check the
taste every minute with a spoon. This way you can blow on
it so you won't burn your tongue!
Let
the first cup steep until it's either too strong or you notice
bitter elements that are unpleasant. Then take note of when
the tea tastes best to you and write it on the package. Besides,
who can tell you how you like your tea better than you!
General
Guidlines
Tea |
Water
Temperature |
Steep
Time |
| Green Tea |
160 degrees F |
1 - 3 minutes |
| White Tea |
180 degrees F |
4 - 8 minutes |
| Oolong Tea |
190 degrees F |
1 - 8 minutes |
| Black Tea |
Rolling Boil |
3 - 5 minutes |
| Herbal (tisanes) |
Rolling Boil |
5 - 8 minutes |
One
Last Thing
If
you are making tea from whole leaves, take time to enjoy the
process. Steep the tea in a clear French Press and watch as
the tea unrolls and the color oozes out of the leaves. It's
a rather hypnotic experience. Then, don't just drink the tea,
savor it!
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